Frequently Asked Questions

Question 1

Why should an orthodontic specialist treat me, not my general dentist?

Accepted Answer

Orthodontists complete two to three additional years of full-time specialty training after dental school, focused exclusively on tooth movement, bite correction, and jaw development. Dr. Brown is a Diplomate of the American Board of Orthodontics, a voluntary credential that most orthodontists never pursue. For something as permanent as moving your teeth, that depth of training and commitment makes a difference.

Question 2

At what age should my child see an orthodontist?

Accepted Answer

The American Association of Orthodontists recommends a first evaluation by age 7. By then, enough permanent teeth have come in for Dr. Brown to identify any developing concerns. Most kids will not need treatment that early, but early evaluations let us plan ahead when they do.

Question 3

Is it too late to get braces as an adult?

Accepted Answer

Not at all. About one in four orthodontic patients today is an adult. Modern options including Invisalign and clear ceramic braces make treatment far less visible than it used to be. Dr. Brown treats adults regularly, including complex cases that involve TMJ, jaw surgery coordination, or retreatment after previous orthodontic work.

Question 4

How long does orthodontic treatment take?

Accepted Answer

Most patients complete active treatment in 12 to 24 months, with an average around 18 months. Complex cases, jaw surgery coordination, and Phase I early treatment can run shorter or longer. At your complimentary consultation, Dr. Brown will give you a realistic estimate based on your specific case.

Question 5

Does treatment hurt?

Accepted Answer

The process of bonding braces or fitting your first aligner tray does not hurt. Your teeth may feel sore for a few days afterward and after each adjustment. Most patients manage that with over-the-counter pain relievers. The soreness eases up quickly.

Question 6

How much do braces or Invisalign cost in Chesterfield and St. Charles?

Accepted Answer

Treatment cost depends on the type of treatment and the complexity of your case. We offer flexible in-house payment plans with low down payments and accept most major dental insurance plans that include orthodontic benefits. At your complimentary consultation, you will receive a complete, transparent cost estimate before making any decisions.

Question 7

Do you take my insurance?

Accepted Answer

Brown + Co accepts most major dental insurance plans that include orthodontic benefits. Bring your insurance information to your consultation and our team will verify your coverage and explain exactly what your plan pays for.

Question 8

What is the difference between Invisalign and braces?

Accepted Answer

Braces are bonded to the front of each tooth and adjusted at each visit. They give Dr. Brown the most precise control over tooth movement, which is useful for complex cases. Invisalign uses a series of clear, removable trays that gradually shift your teeth. The trays come out for eating and brushing and are nearly invisible. Both produce excellent results when used for the right case. Dr. Brown will recommend the right approach based on your specific needs.

Question 9

What is a board-certified orthodontist, and why does it matter?

Accepted Answer

Board certification through the American Board of Orthodontics is a voluntary credential. It requires the orthodontist to submit completed treatment cases for review by a board of examiners and pass a rigorous clinical and oral examination. The majority of practicing orthodontists never pursue it. Dr. Brown is a Diplomate of the American Board of Orthodontics.

Question 10

What is TMJ disorder?

Accepted Answer

TMJ disorder, sometimes called TMD (temporomandibular dysfunction), refers to problems with the temporomandibular joint that connects your lower jaw to your skull. Symptoms can include jaw pain, headaches, clicking or popping, lock-jaw, ear pain, migraines, or facial muscle tension. If you are experiencing any of these, a careful evaluation can help identify the cause and the right path forward.

Question 11

How does Dr. Brown treat TMJ disorders?

Accepted Answer

Treatment at Brown + Co begins with a full diagnostic workup, including 3D CBCT imaging of both joints and a careful health history review. For confirmed TMD, Dr. Brown uses Phase I splint therapy, a custom appliance that relaxes the facial muscles and reveals the joint’s true position. Phase I is capped at eight months, with frequent visits and likely a referral to trusted physical therapy providers in the area. From there, we plan the next phase based on what your case needs, which could include a phase of orthodontic treatment to position teeth in the new biting position.

Question 12

Will TMJ treatment require surgery?

Accepted Answer

For most patients, no, and we like to treat these cases first non-surgically. The vast majority of TMJ cases respond to non-surgical splint therapy and follow-up orthodontic care. In rare cases where surgical intervention is needed, Dr. Brown coordinates with trusted oral and maxillofacial surgeons in the St. Louis area.

Frequently Asked Questions

Answers Before Your Visit

Orthodontic Treatment Basics

Treatment Options, Cost, and Insurance

Questions About TMJ Treatment

Still Have Questions?